When the warden came out into the street to investigate the gunshot, Billy shouted down to him: Look up, old boy, and see what you get! and then he shot him dead (apparently arousing no suspicion from any bystanders in the process). In the darkness, he could not see Garrett well and repeatedly asked: Who is it? Garrett replied with two gunshots, killing Bonney. Portrait of American gunman Billy the Kid (18591881). Born on New York Citys East Side, Billy as a child migrated with his parents to Kansas; his father died there, and the mother and her two boys moved to Colorado, where she remarried. Garrett wouldn't find McCarty until two years later, a month after he was appointed sheriff. In July 1881 he tracked down and shot the escaped murderer Billy the Kid. The governor agreed and suggested that, for appearances sake, he should arrest Billy and lock him up in jail before taking his statement about the other murder. There were various men in the American Southwest who went by the moniker "Billy the Kid." It was the last contact he ever had with Antrim. You can read all about Billys last night from the point of view of the man who shot him. McCarty, was a member of the Regulators gang. For horse theft, of course. Little as we then suspected it, this man was the Kid. Its now summer 1881. But then they took him to the jail house Where they try to turn a man into a mouse. Garrett was fatally shot on the road from the ranch to Las Cruces, N.M. Despite these accusations, McGinn claims that her only link to the administration is that she offered to handle the case for free because of Richardsons lifelong interest in Billy the Kid. To Poes great surprise, he recognized in the camper an old friend and former partner, in Texas, named Jacobs. One of two confirmed photographs of Billy the Kid (left), playing croquet in New Mexico, 1878. Brazels trial for the murder of Garrett lasted only one day, on May 4, 1909. While trying to verify the photo, Abrams approached Robert Stahl, a retired professor emeritus at Arizona State University who is no stranger to the history of Billy the Kid. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pat-Garrett, HistoryNet - Pat Garrett Was the Last Great Frontier Lawman, Texas State Historical Association - The Handbook of Texas Online - Biography of Pat Garrett, Robert Garrett - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The Kid was known to be friendly and personable and a smart dresser, often wearing a Mexican sombrero. But mostly because of the cattle that went missing. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Mysteries of the Old West: Did Pat Garrett Kill Billy the Kid? WebBut he never did like to talk about it all that much. Pat Garrett eventually shot and murdered him in July 1881. Once inside, he asked Maxwell: Who are these fellows outside Pete? Maxwell said: Thats him! to Garrett, who opened fire almost as soon as Billy said: who are you? in Spanish. A cropped version of the sole fully authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Garretts body was left on the side of the road. Billy the Kid was up for a posthumous pardon for the murder for which he was to be hanged. He Ended His Career in Disgrace. By 1892 Garrett and his family had relocated to Uvalde, Texas, where he befriended John Nance Garner, a future United States vice-president. From his first robberies to his days as a frontier gunslinger to his epic death, Billy the Kid remains perhaps the definitive legend of the Wild West. Lew Wallaces descendant William Wallace argues that pardoning Billy the Kid would, declare Lew Wallace to have been a dishonorable liar. Garrett had hoped to apprehend the men while they were asleep, but Lee and Gililland set themselves up as lookouts on the roof of the bunkhouse. Pat Garrett, byname of Patrick Floyd Garrett, (born June 5, 1850, Chambers County, Ala., U.S.died Feb. 29, 1908, near Las Cruces, N.M.), Western U.S. lawman Wikimedia CommonsLew Wallace, before he became governor. In the midst of the act, he was shot in the back of the head. Once again, Billy the Kid ended up in custody. Garrett succeeded in capturing Billy the Kid and a few other outlaws at Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Interviewed later by a reporter, he took in his surroundings and asked, "Is the jail at Santa Fe any better than this? They are personal things, and things that make complete sense for him to be upset about if his story was true.. The pardon was on behalf of the killing of Sherriff William Brady in 1878. But before that could happen, Billy snuck out of jail yet again and stole another horse which he rode hard for New Mexico Territory where he was still wanted for robbery. Experts believe a picture that shows the New Mexico outlaw with Garrett would be worth much more. WebPat Garrett, byname of Patrick Floyd Garrett, (born June 5, 1850, Chambers County, Ala., U.S.died Feb. 29, 1908, near Las Cruces, N.M.), Western U.S. lawman known as the man found himself on the wrong side of the law, The authenticity of the photo has since been disputed, Bass Reeves, the bullet-dodging black lone ranger. This is the real story of Billy the Kid. Patrick Floyd Jarvis Garrett (June 5, 1850 February 29, 1908) was an American Old West lawman, bartender and customs agent known for killing Billy the Kid. For all of you Wild, Wild West aficionados out there, here is a post that is sure to be interesting! McCartys family life was total chaos from the start. His end wasn't particularly glamorous. During his downtime, he liked visiting the saloon, drinking, playing cards, and other healthy diversions for a 16-year-old boy. On December 19, 1880, Bonney, Billy Wilson, Charlie Bowdre, Tom Pickett, and Tom OFolliard rode into Fort Sumner. Maybe they lacked imagination, though "Willy Wet Behind the Ears" doesn't scan particularly well. Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. After Patricks departure, his widow took the young Henry McCarty and his brother out to Indiana, where she met a man named Bill Antrim. Billy then drew fast and shot Grant in the head before making his escape. Brushy Bill Roberts, who died in 1950, claimed that he was the Kid. Who is it?' Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. When you listen to his real story, he talks about how he wasnt an outlaw, how he never robbed banks or stagecoaches, how he resented the fact that Governor Lew Wallace reneged on his promise of a pardon in 1879 and left him to die, Edwards says. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Billy lights out for old Fort Sumner on the Pecos River, some 150 miles northeast of Lincoln. Did Billy the Kid Cheat Death and Live on as 'Brushy Bill'? According to legend, the judge shouted at the 21-year-old Kid that he was to hang by the neck until he was dead, dead, dead! Also according to legend, Billys last words on the record were to tell the judge he could go to hell, hell, hell!. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. He was sentenced to hang and was then transferred to the courthouse and jail in Lincoln, but on April 28, 1881, he killed deputies James Bell and Robert Olinger and escaped. A photo that was bought at a flea market for $10 shows Billy the Kid standing with the lawman who would ultimately kill him, experts have concluded. Brushy Bill was very well known around these parts, says Jane Klein, historian at the Billy the Kid Museum. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. A very similar situation arose with yet another disputed photo of Billy in 2017. The family moved to New Mexico, and, in his early teens, Billy fell into a career of thievery and lawlessness, wandering throughout the Southwest and northern Mexico, often with gangs. Did Blues King Robert Johnson Sell His Soul To The Devil To Become The World's Greatest Musician? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life at the best online prices at eBay! According to popular legend, Garrett and McCarty were friends before he became an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. He came directly towards me. On his way to freedom, charming Billy killed two of his jailers. He states, Just think of all the good publicity New Mexico is receiving around the world on thisIts fun. Instead, he briefly moved to Texas to serve asa Lieutenant in the Texas Rangers before returning to his ranch in New Mexico. As you can imagine, there is much controversy arising from this investigationwhich side will you join? Garrett learned that The Kid had been in and out of Sumner, New Mexico, and was staying there with Pete Maxwell. The Kid was convicted and sentenced to hang, but the following April, he made an audacious escape from prisonand killed deputies James Bell and Bob Olinger in the process. He was a gambler and heavy drinker andoften deeply in debt. When the governors office refused to give Garrett his $500 reward (for reasons that remain unclear), local citizens chipped in and raised $7,000 for him instead. Pat Garrett: The Truth About The Man Who Killed Billy The Kid Pat Garrett was away at the time and didnt try to track the Kid until he received information that the outlaw was holed up in a ranch at Fort Sumner, some 140 miles away from Lincoln. Wikimedia CommonsPat Garrett, the man who shot Billy the Kid. Garrett and his lawman tracked down McCarty to modern day Taiban, New Mexico, where the group surrendered in December 1880. Furthermore, several of Billys friends say he only had a knife and not a gun. After making sure his siblings had homes with relatives, Pat headed west in 1869 and found work as a cowboy in Dallas for about six years. With a few words, which fell like a murmur on our ears, he went to the fence, jumped it, and walked down towards Maxwells house. Garrett claims that he stayed in Maxwells house with his men for the entire night. Even by frontier standards, he was young. History tells us that the outlaw known as Billy the Kid (aka Henry McCarty, aka William Bonney) was gunned downat the ripe old age of 21by Sheriff Pat Garrett on July 14, 1881, in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. One of the residents of Fort Sumner, Paco Anaya, wrote that after the shooting, Garrett handed a piece of paper to Alejandro Segura, the Justice of the Peace. Whos that?) All this occurred in a moment. About two months later with no amnesty forthcoming, Billy realized hed been had and they were going to hang him instead. Biggest diamond EVER sold at auction sells Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, 'Vindication': Georgia Harrison on ex Stephen Bear's sentencing, Incredible footage of Ukrainian soldiers fighting Russians in Bakhmut, Pro-Ukrainian drone lands on Russian spy planes exposing location, 'Buster is next!' Before resigning in disgrace, federal judge William Story preceded the more celebrated hanging judge Isaac Parker in Arkansas Western District. Though quick with a joke, he did not hesitate before pulling the trigger. The comments below have not been moderated. It's my work, he'd say, and I do it for pay And when it's over I'd just as soon go on my way Up to some paradise Where the trout streams flow and the air is nice And ride a horse along a trail. All he wanted to do was to get that pardon that hed been promised, and I believe he felt this was his last chance to get it.. The infamous Billy the Kid was no more. ), correspondent Darren Gross has come across a watchable web encoding of a Peckinpah TV drama that seems to be more or less lost. Good star performances (Jean Simmons, Bradford All rights reserved. In November 1950, Morrison filed a petition on behalf of Brushy Bill. They were acquitted of the Fountain killings, and the charges for killing the deputy were dismissed. Analysis: Did Pat Garrett Really Kill Outlaw Billy the Kid? Lets get the issue of imposters out of the way quickly. At around 9 pm, Garrett and his deputies rode to a peach orchard in the area to chat with Maxwell. In the aftermath of the apparent shooting, numerous people claimed to have met the Kid. Garrett attempted to turn himself in to authorities, but no charges were filed. However, just two days later, he escaped and his life as a fugitive began. Wikimedia CommonsThe full-length version of the sole completely authenticated photo of Billy the Kid. Hewas elected to the office of sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico, winning ahead ofincumbent Sheriff George Kimball. In Chisum (1970), Pat Garret was played by 36-year-old Glenn Corbett, and Billy the Kid was played by 26-year-old Geoffrey Deuel. It was a good racket, but he couldnt stay out of trouble long enough to enjoy it. Captured and brought in to Las Vegas, New Mexico, he was described as "in a joyous mood" He called out to an acquaintance, "Thought I jes drop in and see how you fellers in Vegas air behavin' yerselves." From what Ive heard, [Brushy Bill] told a pretty credible tale, says Hamilton Historical Commission Chairman Jim Eidson. One of Bonneys men was killed; Bonney and the rest of his men were captured. After three years on the run and several other murders, Pat Garrett finally arrested Billy in early 1881. People thought me bad before, but if ever I should get free, he said after finally being captured, Ill let them know what bad means., The following spring after a trial that had more to do with putting on a good show for the papers than searching for the truth of what happened in the Lincoln County War, Billy the Kid was found guilty and sentenced to hang. It is believed to benow worth millions of dollars. Another hypothesis is that Billy the Kid was in fact Ollie L. (Brushy Bill) Roberts, who escaped, lived in Mexico and the U.S. Southwest, rode in Wild West shows, and died in 1950 in Hico, Texas. The men inside were pretty tough and the battle started to turn against the lawmen, but then reinforcements arrived from a nearby army base. As is the case with so many mythologized historical figures, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction. The man, local blacksmith Frank Cahill, called Billy a pimp. He got in trouble for petty thefts of things like food and clothing, but things got worse when stole some pistols from a Chinese laundry in 1875 and was sent to jail. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. But this nice, steady job for Billy the Kid grew more turbulent thanks to a dispute between Tunstall and his rivals. On the evening of April 28, 1881, Billy was left under the supervision of a single guard in the jailhouse while the rest of the staff hit the saloon across the street. Billy was sentenced to hang on April 13, 1881; El Paso Times 1934: Pistol That Killed Billy the Kid Will Be Returned to Garretts Widow. The Kid testified as promised, but the pardon was never granted. On July 12, 1898, Garrett and his men encountered Oliver M. Lee and James Gililland at Wildy Well near Orogrande, Texas. By Kelly Mclaughlin For Mailonline and Ashley Collman For Dailymail.com and Associated Press, Published: 06:57 EST, 15 November 2017 | Updated: 10:53 EST, 15 November 2017. Historians say that this photo shows outlaw Billy the Kid, circled second from left, and Pat Garrett, circled far right, taken in 1880. She writes, A promise is a promise and should be enforced. We unsaddled here, got some coffee, and, on foot, entered an orchard which runs from this point down to a row of old buildings, some of them occupied by Mexicans, not more than sixty yards from Maxwells house.

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